Sampling has its own case law — a handful of fights that set the rules everyone now works under, and disagreements still playing out in court. Here are the ones documented across the catalogue: the foundational rulings, the active litigation, and every song whose clearance was settled only after a dispute. Descriptive, sourced, and not legal advice.
The case that made sample clearance mandatory.
Disputes still before the courts as of the latest research — presented as ongoing, not settled.
37 songs whose clearance was reached only after a lawsuit, a threatened suit, or a public back-and-forth — each page documents how it started and how it landed.