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In December 1992 a federal jury found Santiago and Merchant had been improperly denied songwriting credit and awarded it to them. In 1996 the 2nd Circuit overturned that verdict — not on the merits of who wrote the song, but on statute-of-limitations grounds — restoring credit to Lymon and Morris Levy's successors.
Interviewed at 51, working as a stagehand and still in the Washington Heights neighborhood where the group rehearsed, Herman Santiago described the pain of hearing the song on the radio for years, knowing he helped create it while someone else profited.
Despite co-fronting one of the biggest early rock and roll hits, Lymon died of a heroin overdose at 25, in poverty.
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