Nora Bayes
Song Clearance Sheet
4 sources cited

Shine On, Harvest Moon

Vaudeville1900s

Pictured: Nora Bayes (public domain) · source

UnconfirmedBPM
G majKey
Key from published sheet music / hymnals
The verdict
Public Domain
In the public domain — but check the Rights Status below; a specific host's copy can carry its own caveat.
Used by independents?
Yesit’s in the public domain — free for any independent artist to use, with no clearance needed.
Quick Facts
Released1908
GenreVaudeville, Tin Pan Alley
More infoWikipedia →
Debut
Debuted by the married vaudeville duo Nora Bayes and Jack Norworth in the Ziegfeld Follies of 1908
Wikipediachecked Jul 2026
A genuine authorship dispute
Credited to Bayes & Norworth, but vaudeville songs were often bought outright. Historians variously credit Edward Madden & Gus Edwards, or Dave Stamper — an unresolved scholarly disagreement
Wikipediachecked Jul 2026
Earliest recordings (1909)
Four competing versions in 1909 — Macdonough & Stevenson (Victor), Jones & Murray (Edison), Stanley & Burr (Indestructible), Bob Roberts (Columbia)
Wordpresschecked Jul 2026

Public domain is not one blanket badge — each source can carry its own caveat

The compositionPublic domain
Published 1908 — in the public domainWikipediachecked Jul 2026
The early recordingPublic domain
The 1909 recordings (Victor, Edison, Columbia and more) are pre-1923 and in the U.S. public domainWikipediachecked Jul 2026

Cultural Impact

Documented covers, adaptations, and cultural echoes — each with a real, dated source

A real cross-connection to Over There

Nora Bayes was also the first person to publicly sing George M. Cohan's 'Over There' in 1917.

AFI Catalog · read it →
Two biopic films named directly after it

A 1938 Roy Rogers western and a 1944 Warner Bros. musical biography of Bayes and Norworth both took the song's title as their own.

Wikipedia · read it →
Still surfacing in 21st-century media

Featured in the 2013 video game BioShock Infinite.

Wikipedia · read it →
In the Best Picture winner of 1936

Appears in a Ziegfeld Follies montage in 'The Great Ziegfeld,' which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.

Can You Use It for Free?

How to check PD →
Is it public domain?Yes — free to use without clearance
Wikipediachecked Jul 2026

References

Every source cited on this page — 4 in total

Page history · 3 updates
Jul 2026Key added from published sheet music / hymnals (documented source)
Jul 2026BPM/Key fast-follow: tempo and key are interpretation-dependent across arrangements and performances — no canonical value, so both marked Unconfirmed rather than invented
Jul 2026Page created
Last checked Jul 2026 · Compiled from Wikipedia, Wikidata, Discogs, MusicBrainz, Nolo, Stereogum, Songfacts.
This page is informational, not legal advice — always confirm current rightsholders before release.
ConfirmedReportedUnknown